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[癫痫的新疗法]

[New treatments in epilepsy].

作者信息

Arroyo S

机构信息

Unidad de Epilepsia, Hospital Clínic i Provincial, Barcelona.

出版信息

Neurologia. 1999 Dec;14 Suppl 6:13-20.

Abstract

In recent years the treatment of epilepsies has significantly evolved. The launching of six new antiepileptic drugs--vigabatrin, lamotrigine, felbamate, gabapentin, topiramate and tiagabin--has considerably increased the available therapeutic options. On the other hand, the use of no pharmacologic treatments such as surgery of epilepsy, the implantation of the vagal stimulator or cetogenic diets has increased. In the next decade new antiepileptic drugs will probably be available with different mechanisms of actions which will improve the treatment of epilepsy.

摘要

近年来,癫痫的治疗有了显著进展。六种新型抗癫痫药物——氨己烯酸、拉莫三嗪、非氨酯、加巴喷丁、托吡酯和噻加宾的推出,大大增加了可用的治疗选择。另一方面,非药物治疗方法如癫痫手术、迷走神经刺激器植入或生酮饮食的使用也有所增加。在未来十年,可能会有作用机制不同的新型抗癫痫药物问世,这将改善癫痫的治疗。

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