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脊髓损伤患者家庭站立训练计划的适应症。

Indications for a home standing program for individuals with spinal cord injury.

作者信息

Walter J S, Sola P G, Sacks J, Lucero Y, Langbein E, Weaver F

机构信息

Edward Hines Jr. Veterans Affairs Hospital Research Service (151L), Hines, IL 60141, USA.

出版信息

J Spinal Cord Med. 1999 Fall;22(3):152-8. doi: 10.1080/10790268.1999.11719564.

Abstract

Additional analyses were conducted on a recently published survey of persons with spinal cord injury (SCI) who used standing mobility devices. Frequency and duration of standing were examined in relation to outcomes using chi square analyses. Respondents (n = 99) who stood 30 minutes or more per day had significantly improved quality of life, fewer bed sores, fewer bladder infections, improved bowel regularity, and improved ability to straighten their legs compared with those who stood less time. Compliance with regular home standing (at least once per week) was high (74%). The data also suggest that individuals with SCI could benefit from standing even if they were to begin several years after injury. The observation of patient benefits and high compliance rates suggest that mobile standing devices should be more strongly considered as a major intervention for relief from secondary medical complications and improvement in overall quality of life of individuals with SCI.

摘要

对最近发表的一项针对使用站立移动设备的脊髓损伤(SCI)患者的调查进行了额外分析。使用卡方分析检查站立的频率和持续时间与结果的关系。与站立时间较短的受访者相比,每天站立30分钟或更长时间的受访者(n = 99)的生活质量显著提高,褥疮更少,膀胱感染更少,肠道规律性改善,伸直腿部的能力也有所提高。定期在家站立(至少每周一次)的依从性很高(74%)。数据还表明,即使脊髓损伤患者在受伤几年后才开始站立,也能从中受益。患者受益和高依从率的观察结果表明,应更强烈地考虑将移动站立设备作为缓解继发性医疗并发症和改善脊髓损伤患者整体生活质量的主要干预措施。

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