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脊髓损伤相关性痉挛的治疗选择

Treatment alternatives for spinal cord injury related spasticity.

作者信息

Kirshblum S

机构信息

Spinal Cord Injury Services, Kessler Institute for Rehabilitation, West Orange, New Jersey 07052, USA.

出版信息

J Spinal Cord Med. 1999 Fall;22(3):199-217. doi: 10.1080/10790268.1999.11719570.

Abstract

Spasticity is a disorder of the motor system that occurs after injury to the central nervous system, which may increase the disability of an individual with spinal cord injury (SCI). Treatment options detailed in this review include rehabilitation techniques and modalities, pharmacological options, injection techniques, intrathecal baclofen, and surgery. This review will hopefully help health professionals to be aware of the treatment alternatives available for patients with SCI related spasticity.

摘要

痉挛是一种发生于中枢神经系统损伤后的运动系统障碍,它可能会增加脊髓损伤(SCI)患者的残疾程度。本综述中详细介绍的治疗选择包括康复技术和方式、药物选择、注射技术、鞘内注射巴氯芬以及手术。本综述有望帮助医疗专业人员了解脊髓损伤相关性痉挛患者可采用的治疗方案。

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