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能力不足医生的补救性继续医学教育结果。

Results of remedial continuing medical education in dyscompetent physicians.

作者信息

Hanna E, Premi J, Turnbull J

机构信息

Department of Continuing Education, Faculty of Health Sciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.

出版信息

Acad Med. 2000 Feb;75(2):174-6. doi: 10.1097/00001888-200002000-00017.

DOI:10.1097/00001888-200002000-00017
PMID:10693851
Abstract

PURPOSE

Noticing that moderately to severely incompetent physicians (as measured by a standardized assessment of physician competence) did not improve after traditional remedial continuing medical education (CME), the authors investigated the effects of a polyvalent, intensive, prolonged educational intervention on five physicians' competence.

METHOD

The five physicians participated in a CME program that lasted three years and consisted of individualized review, ongoing small-group and evidence-based discussions, simulated patients and role playing, formal chart review, and peer review. At the end of the program, the physicians were reassessed.

RESULTS

Only one physician improved; another remained the same, and three deteriorated.

CONCLUSION

Successful remediation of severely incompetent physicians is uncertain at best, even with prolonged, intensive CME that incorporates modalities thought to be effective in changing physicians' behaviors. Alternative educational techniques may need to be developed for this select population. Conversely, there may be reasons that preclude improvement even with optimal techniques.

摘要

目的

注意到中度至重度能力不足的医生(通过对医生能力的标准化评估来衡量)在接受传统的补救性继续医学教育(CME)后并无改善,作者调查了一种多价、强化、长期的教育干预对五位医生能力的影响。

方法

这五位医生参加了一个为期三年的CME项目,该项目包括个性化复习、持续的小组及循证讨论、模拟患者及角色扮演、正式的病历审查和同行评审。在项目结束时,对医生进行了重新评估。

结果

只有一位医生有所改善;另一位维持原状,三位则出现恶化。

结论

即使采用了被认为能有效改变医生行为的长期、强化CME,对重度能力不足的医生进行成功补救充其量也不确定。可能需要为这一特定人群开发替代教育技术。相反,即使采用最佳技术,也可能存在妨碍改善的原因。

相似文献

1
Results of remedial continuing medical education in dyscompetent physicians.能力不足医生的补救性继续医学教育结果。
Acad Med. 2000 Feb;75(2):174-6. doi: 10.1097/00001888-200002000-00017.
2
Cognitive difficulty in physicians.医生的认知困难。
Acad Med. 2000 Feb;75(2):177-81. doi: 10.1097/00001888-200002000-00018.
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Long-term outcomes of a remedial education program for doctors with clinical performance deficits.针对临床能力存在缺陷的医生开展的补救教育项目的长期效果。
J Contin Educ Health Prof. 2014 Spring;34(2):96-101. doi: 10.1002/chp.21227.
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The prevalence and special educational requirements of dyscompetent physicians.能力不足的医生的患病率及特殊教育需求。
J Contin Educ Health Prof. 2006 Summer;26(3):173-91. doi: 10.1002/chp.68.
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A standardized-patient assessment of a continuing medical education program to improve physicians' cancer-control clinical skills.一项关于持续医学教育项目的标准化患者评估,以提高医生的癌症控制临床技能。
Acad Med. 1995 Jan;70(1):52-8. doi: 10.1097/00001888-199501000-00014.
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Competence and cognitive difficulty in physicians: a follow-up study.医生的能力与认知难度:一项随访研究。
Acad Med. 2006 Oct;81(10):915-8. doi: 10.1097/01.ACM.0000238194.55648.b2.
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Influence of remedial professional development programs for poorly performing physicians.针对表现不佳医生的补救性专业发展计划的影响。
J Contin Educ Health Prof. 2007 Winter;27(1):42-8. doi: 10.1002/chp.93.
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If formal CME is ineffective, why do physicians still participate?如果正规的继续医学教育无效,为什么医生仍要参与?
Med Teach. 2004 Mar;26(2):184-6. doi: 10.1080/01421590310001643136.
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Physician performance and assessment and their effect on continuing medical education and continuing professional development.医师绩效与评估及其对继续医学教育和持续专业发展的影响。
J Contin Educ Health Prof. 2004 Fall;24 Suppl 1:S38-49. doi: 10.1002/chp.1340240507.
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Continuing medical education effect on physician knowledge application and psychomotor skills: effectiveness of continuing medical education: American College of Chest Physicians Evidence-Based Educational Guidelines.继续医学教育对医生知识应用和操作技能的影响:继续医学教育的有效性:美国胸科医师学会循证教育指南
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