ICT结核病检测对马达加斯加结核病常规诊断的预测价值。
Predictive values of the ICT Tuberculosis test for the routine diagnosis of tuberculosis in Madagascar.
作者信息
Rasolofo V, Rasolonavalona T, Ramarokoto H, Chanteau S
机构信息
Institut Pasteur de Madagascar, Tuberculosis National Reference Laboratory, Antananarivo.
出版信息
Int J Tuberc Lung Dis. 2000 Feb;4(2):184-5.
The rapid commercialised ICT Tuberculosis test has been tested in Madagascar for the diagnosis of smear-positive pulmonary (SM+) and extra-pulmonary tuberculosis (EPT), using microscopy, culture and histopathology as reference tests. Specificity was 83.3% and sensitivity 68.2% for SM+ patients and 65.2% for EPT patients. With a prevalence of 22.2% for SM+ patients and 52.4% for confirmed EPT among consulting patients in the National Reference Laboratory, the ICT Tuberculosis assay was not sufficiently predictive for application in the tuberculosis control programme.
快速商业化的ICT结核病检测已在马达加斯加进行测试，用于诊断涂片阳性肺结核（SM+）和肺外结核病（EPT），使用显微镜检查、培养和组织病理学作为参考检测方法。对于SM+患者，特异性为83.3%，敏感性为68.2%；对于EPT患者，敏感性为65.2%。在国家参考实验室的咨询患者中，SM+患者的患病率为22.2%，确诊EPT的患病率为52.4%，ICT结核病检测在结核病控制项目中的应用预测性不足。
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