Woggon B
Psychiatrische Universitätsklinik Zürich.
Ther Umsch. 2000 Feb;57(2):81-9. doi: 10.1024/0040-5930.57.2.81.
The pharmacological treatment of depression is focussed on antidepressants. Different substance groups with different biochemical mechanisms and side effects have antidepressant effects. Based on these different substances the pharmacological treatment of depression has become more and more differentiated. The combination of antidepressants and other drugs (lithium, carbamazepine, benzodiazepines, stimulants, antipsychotics, hormones) offers additional possibilities. The combination with other biological treatments of depression enlarges the spectrum of treatments. The inclusion of non-biological therapies makes the therapeutic possibilities with proven antidepressant efficacy rich and powerful.
抑郁症的药物治疗主要集中在抗抑郁药上。具有不同生化机制和副作用的不同药物类别都有抗抑郁作用。基于这些不同的药物,抑郁症的药物治疗变得越来越有针对性。抗抑郁药与其他药物(锂盐、卡马西平、苯二氮䓬类药物、兴奋剂、抗精神病药物、激素)联合使用提供了更多可能性。与抑郁症的其他生物治疗方法联合使用扩大了治疗范围。纳入非生物疗法使具有已证实抗抑郁疗效的治疗方法丰富多样且效果显著。