Campbell K, Woodbury M G, Whittle H, Labate T, Hoskin A
Parkwood Hospital, St. Joseph's Health Centre, London, Ontario, Canada.
Ostomy Wound Manage. 2000 Jan;46(1):24-30.
The maintenance of healthy skin depends on factors such as moisture, the nutritional status of the patient, and mechanical forces. A barrier film can be a valuable adjunct in the prevention and treatment of injury to skin. One hospital evaluated barrier film, a new alcohol-free film-forming liquid skin protectant, in its geriatric and spinal cord rehabilitation units. A total of 33 patients were enrolled in the study. The purpose of the evaluation was to determine if barrier film reduced redness, assisted in the adhesion of dressing and condom catheters, prevented or reduced maceration, prevented or reduced skin stripping, and/or had any adverse effects on patients. Redness was reduced in 96% of patients who were at risk. Maceration was prevented in 94% of subjects, and skin stripping was prevented in 100% of patients. Dressing adhesion improved significantly in 90% of subjects. For all subjects, regardless of method of application, barrier film was easy to apply. No patient experienced any adverse effects during the study. On the basis of this clinical trial, we found barrier film to be an effective liquid skin sealant and protectant.
健康皮肤的维持取决于多种因素，如水分、患者的营养状况以及机械力。屏障膜在预防和治疗皮肤损伤方面可能是一种有价值的辅助手段。一家医院在其老年病科和脊髓康复科对一种新型无酒精成膜液体皮肤保护剂——屏障膜进行了评估。共有33名患者参与了该研究。评估的目的是确定屏障膜是否能减轻发红、有助于敷料和避孕套导尿管的粘贴、预防或减轻浸渍、预防或减轻皮肤剥脱，以及/或者对患者有任何不良影响。96%有风险的患者发红情况减轻。94%的受试者浸渍得到预防，100%的患者皮肤剥脱得到预防。90%的受试者敷料粘贴情况显著改善。对于所有受试者，无论应用方法如何，屏障膜都易于涂抹。在研究期间，没有患者出现任何不良反应。基于这项临床试验，我们发现屏障膜是一种有效的液体皮肤密封剂和保护剂。
