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一名慢性丙型肝炎病毒感染患者的坏死性肌病:病例报告及文献综述

Necrotizing myopathy in a patient with chronic hepatitis C virus infection: a case report and a review of the literature.

作者信息

Satoh J, Eguchi Y, Narukiyo T, Mizuta T, Kobayashi O, Kawai M, Nonaka I, Kuroda Y

机构信息

Department of Internal Medicine, Saga Medical School.

出版信息

Intern Med. 2000 Feb;39(2):176-81. doi: 10.2169/internalmedicine.39.176.

DOI:10.2169/internalmedicine.39.176
PMID:10732841
Abstract

We describe a 61-year-old man presenting with necrotizing myopathy associated with chronic active hepatitis due to hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection. Thirteen patients with HCV-associated myopathy have been reported previously. In most of these cases, varying degrees of inflammatory changes were observed in the muscle tissue. In 2 patients, myopathy developed after initiation of interferon therapy for chronic HCV hepatitis. Our case was unusual due to long-standing elevation of creatine kinase values which improved following interferon therapy and the non-inflammatory features of the muscle tissue where the HCV RNA minus strand, a marker for replicative intermediates of the virus, was undetectable. The association of myopathy with HCV infection might represent a unique clinical entity, although the underlying pathological mechanisms remain unknown.

摘要

我们描述了一名61岁男性,其患有与丙型肝炎病毒(HCV)感染所致慢性活动性肝炎相关的坏死性肌病。此前已有13例HCV相关性肌病患者的报道。在大多数这些病例中,肌肉组织中观察到不同程度的炎症变化。在2例患者中,慢性HCV肝炎患者在开始干扰素治疗后出现肌病。我们的病例不同寻常,因为肌酸激酶值长期升高,在干扰素治疗后有所改善,且肌肉组织无炎症特征,在该组织中未检测到作为病毒复制中间体标志物的HCV RNA负链。肌病与HCV感染的关联可能代表一种独特的临床实体,尽管其潜在病理机制尚不清楚。

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