Torrati F G, Rossi L A, Ferreira E, Dalri M C, de Carvalho E C, dos Santos Barbeira C B
Specialized Nursing Unit, Ribeirão Preto Medical School Clinical Hospital, University of São Paulo, Brazil.
Burns. 2000 May;26(3):289-93. doi: 10.1016/s0305-4179(99)00132-1.
This study aimed at analyzing the costs of material used in the occlusive dressings of burn patients. The subjects of the study were patients over the age of 18 years who were admitted to the Burns Unit of the Ribeirão Preto Medical School Clinical Hospital, University of São Paulo-Brazil, from 15 January to 11 September 1998. Data were collected concerning the costs and duration of bathing and dressing of these patients. We concluded that there was a positive relation between the real costs of the materials used and the percentage of the body surface burned. In addition, there was a positive correlation between the number of staff involved in care and the size of the burns. There was no significant difference between the cost of materials used in dressings for burns of different depths.
本研究旨在分析烧伤患者伤口封闭敷料所用材料的成本。研究对象为1998年1月15日至9月11日期间入住巴西圣保罗大学里贝朗普雷图医学院临床医院烧伤科的18岁以上患者。收集了这些患者的洗浴和换药成本及持续时间的数据。我们得出结论,所用材料的实际成本与烧伤体表面积百分比之间存在正相关关系。此外,参与护理的工作人员数量与烧伤面积之间存在正相关关系。不同深度烧伤敷料所用材料的成本之间没有显著差异。