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美发沙龙洗发后出现的颈性眩晕:一例报告

Cervical vertigo after hair shampoo treatment at a hairdressing salon: a case report.

作者信息

Endo K, Ichimaru K, Shimura H, Imakiire A

机构信息

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Tokyo Medical University Kasumigaura Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.

出版信息

Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2000 Mar 1;25(5):632-4. doi: 10.1097/00007632-200003010-00017.

Abstract

STUDY DESIGN

A case report of cervical vertigo that occurred after shampoo treatment in a hairdressing salon. Abnormalities were detected on magnetic resonance images and magnetic resonance angiography scans.

OBJECTIVES

To describe the diagnosis of cervical vertigo caused by neck hyperextension.

SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA

Neck hyperextension may induce vertigo and dizziness; the pathophysiology remains unclear, however, because subjective findings are usually difficult to document.

METHODS

The diagnosis, treatment, and outcome of a patient with cervical vertigo that occurred after hair shampoo treatment in a hair dressing salon were assessed.

RESULTS

Magnetic resonance angiography demonstrated narrowing of the left vertebral artery, whereas magnetic resonance imaging showed cerebellar infarction. Treatment included rest and drugs that activate cerebral circulation and prevent platelet aggregation. Improvement was noted within few days.

CONCLUSIONS

The authors suggest that the hyperextended neck position during hair shampoo treatment in a beauty parlor may be a risk factor for back lifting or cerebellum vascular insufficiency. Public education should lead to avoidance of this position during hair shampoo treatment at hair dressing salons.

摘要

研究设计

一份关于在美发沙龙洗发后发生颈性眩晕的病例报告。磁共振成像和磁共振血管造影扫描发现了异常情况。

目的

描述因颈部过度伸展导致的颈性眩晕的诊断。

背景资料总结

颈部过度伸展可能诱发眩晕和头晕;然而,由于主观症状通常难以记录,其病理生理学仍不清楚。

方法

评估一名在美发沙龙洗发后发生颈性眩晕患者的诊断、治疗及结果。

结果

磁共振血管造影显示左侧椎动脉狭窄,而磁共振成像显示小脑梗死。治疗包括休息以及使用改善脑循环和预防血小板聚集的药物。数天内病情有所改善。

结论

作者认为,在美发沙龙洗发时颈部过度伸展的姿势可能是导致背部抬起或小脑血管供血不足的危险因素。应开展公众教育,以避免在美发沙龙洗发时采用这种姿势。

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