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[磁疗法在肌肉骨骼系统疾病中的应用个人经验]

[Personal experience in the use of magnetotherapy in diseases of the musculoskeletal system].

作者信息

Sadlonova J, Korpas J

机构信息

Ist Dpt of Internal Medicine, Jessenius Faculty of Medicine, Comenius University, Martin, Slovakia.

出版信息

Bratisl Lek Listy. 1999 Dec;100(12):678-81.

PMID:10758749
Abstract

Therapeutic application of pulsatile electromagnetic field in disorders of motility is recently becoming more frequent. Despite this fact information about the effectiveness of this therapy in the literature are rare. The aim of this study was therefore the treatment of 576 patients who suffered from vertebral syndrome, gonarthritis and coxarthritis. For application of pulsatile electromagnetic field MTU 500H Therapy System was used. Pulsatile electromagnetic field had a frequency valve of 4.5 mT in all studied groups and magnetic induction valve 12.5-18.75 mT in the 1st group. In the 2nd group the intensity was 5.8-7.3 mT and in the 3rd group it was 7.6-11.4 mT. The time of inclination/declination in the 1st group was 20/60 ms, in the 2nd group 40/80 ms and in the 3rd group 40/90 ms. The electromagnetic field was applied during 10 days. In the 1st-3rd day during 20 minutes and in the 4th-10th day during 30 minutes. The therapy was repeated in every patient after 3 months with values of intensity higher by 50%. In the time of pulsatile electro-magnetotherapy the patients were without pharmacotherapy or other physiotherapy. The application of pulsatile electromagnetic field is a very effective therapy of vertebral syndrome, gonarthritis and coxarthritis. The results have shown that the therapy was more effective in patients suffering from gonarthrosis, than in patients with vertebral syndrome and least effective in patients with coxarthosis. Owing to regression of oedema and pain relieve the motility of patients improved. (Tab. 3, Ref. 19.)

摘要

脉动电磁场在运动障碍性疾病中的治疗应用近来愈发频繁。尽管如此,文献中关于该疗法有效性的信息却很罕见。因此,本研究的目的是治疗576例患有脊椎综合征、膝关节炎和髋关节炎的患者。使用MTU 500H治疗系统来施加脉动电磁场。在所有研究组中,脉动电磁场的频率值为4.5 mT,第一组的磁感应强度值为12.5 - 18.75 mT。第二组的强度为5.8 - 7.3 mT,第三组为7.6 - 11.4 mT。第一组中上升/下降时间为20/60 ms,第二组为40/80 ms,第三组为40/90 ms。电磁场施加10天。第1 - 3天施加20分钟,第4 - 10天施加30分钟。3个月后,每位患者重复进行该治疗,强度值提高50%。在脉动电磁治疗期间,患者不接受药物治疗或其他物理治疗。脉动电磁场的应用是治疗脊椎综合征、膝关节炎和髋关节炎的一种非常有效的疗法。结果表明,该疗法对膝关节炎患者比对脊椎综合征患者更有效,对髋关节炎患者效果最差。由于水肿消退和疼痛缓解,患者的运动能力得到改善。(表3,参考文献19)

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