Hadfield P J, Rowe-Jones J M, Mackay I S
Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Charing Cross Hospital, London, UK.
Clin Otolaryngol Allied Sci. 2000 Feb;25(1):19-22. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2273.2000.00241.x.
The endoscopic intranasal appearance of 211 adult patients with cystic fibrosis was studied. The prevalence of nasal polyps in this study was 37%. The commonest nasal symptoms were discharge, headache and obstruction. Intranasal endoscopy usually demonstrated mucosal oedema and thin, clear discharge. The prevalence of allergy, as diagnosed by skin prick testing, was almost twice that of the general population. Tympanometry showed that middle ear effusion was uncommon in these patients.
对211例成年囊性纤维化患者的鼻内镜鼻腔表现进行了研究。本研究中鼻息肉的患病率为37%。最常见的鼻部症状是流涕、头痛和鼻塞。鼻内镜检查通常显示黏膜水肿和稀薄、清亮的分泌物。通过皮肤点刺试验诊断的过敏患病率几乎是普通人群的两倍。鼓室图显示这些患者中耳积液并不常见。
