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结晶卤代尿嘧啶的热发光特性。

Thermoluminescent properties of crystalline halogen substituted uracils.

作者信息

Crittenden G C, Haugen O, Prydz S

出版信息

Int J Radiat Biol Relat Stud Phys Chem Med. 1975 May;27(5):447-54. doi: 10.1080/09553007514550441.

Abstract

The thermoluminescent properties of crystalline uracil (U), and its halogen-substituted derivatives, 5 bromo-uracil (5BrU), 5 fluorouracil (5FU) and 5 iodo-uracil (5IU), have been investigated. The X-ray-induced thermoluminescent output increases in the order U less than 5 FU less than 5BrU less than 5IU. However, a reversed relationship is found for the U.V.-stimulated thermoluminescence. The thermoluminescence-emission spectra suggest that the same de-excitation process operates in all the halogen-substituted uracils, but the glow curves show that the charge-trapping characteristics are different for each material.

摘要

已对结晶尿嘧啶(U)及其卤素取代衍生物5-溴尿嘧啶(5BrU)、5-氟尿嘧啶(5FU)和5-碘尿嘧啶(5IU)的热释光特性进行了研究。X射线诱导的热释光输出按U<5FU<5BrU<5IU的顺序增加。然而,对于紫外线激发的热释光,发现了相反的关系。热释光发射光谱表明,在所有卤素取代的尿嘧啶中都存在相同的去激发过程,但发光曲线表明每种材料的电荷俘获特性不同。

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