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2型脑桥小脑发育不全(PCH2):两例同胞病例报告。

Pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 2 (PCH2): report of two siblings.

作者信息

Coppola G, Muras I, Pascotto A

机构信息

Clinic of Child Neuropsychiatry, Department of Pediatrics, Second University of Naples, Naples, Italy.

出版信息

Brain Dev. 2000 May;22(3):188-92. doi: 10.1016/s0387-7604(00)00093-0.

DOI:10.1016/s0387-7604(00)00093-0
PMID:10814903
Abstract

We describe two sisters affected by pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 2 associated with microcephaly, hypertonia, severe choreiform movements, an almost complete lack of psychomotor development, and generalized tonic-clonic seizures. Clinical and neuroradiological findings ruled out other conditions associated with pontocerebellar hypoplasia, i.e. pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 1, carbohydrate-deficient glycoprotein syndrome, and olivopontocerebellar hypoplasia/atrophy.

摘要

我们描述了两名患有2型脑桥小脑发育不全的姐妹,她们伴有小头畸形、张力亢进、严重舞蹈样动作、几乎完全缺乏精神运动发育以及全身性强直阵挛发作。临床和神经放射学检查结果排除了与脑桥小脑发育不全相关的其他病症,即1型脑桥小脑发育不全、糖蛋白缺乏综合征以及橄榄脑桥小脑发育不全/萎缩。

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引用本文的文献

1
Molecular and neuroimaging findings in pontocerebellar hypoplasia type 2 (PCH2): is prenatal diagnosis possible?桥脑小脑发育不良 2 型(PCH2)的分子和神经影像学发现:产前诊断是否可能?
Am J Med Genet A. 2010 Sep;152A(9):2268-76. doi: 10.1002/ajmg.a.33579.
2
Pontocerebellar hypoplasia type III (CLAM): extended phenotype and novel molecular findings.III型脑桥小脑发育不全(CLAM):扩展表型及新的分子学发现
J Neurol. 2009 Mar;256(3):416-9. doi: 10.1007/s00415-009-0094-0. Epub 2009 Mar 14.