Walker M F, Zee D S
Department of Neurology, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland 21287-6921, USA.
Otolaryngol Clin North Am. 2000 Jun;33(3):495-506. doi: 10.1016/s0030-6665(05)70223-1.
A careful neuro-otologic examination is important in the diagnosis of vestibular disorders. This article reviews the bedside examination, beginning with the underlying physiologic principles. Techniques for testing static and dynamic vestibulo-ocular and vestibulospinal function are summarized. Finally, the use of specific provocative maneuvers is described.
仔细的神经耳科学检查对于前庭疾病的诊断很重要。本文回顾了床边检查,从基础生理原理开始。总结了测试静态和动态前庭眼反射及前庭脊髓功能的技术。最后,描述了特定激发动作的应用。