Dimitrova V, Chernev T, Savova S, Stoianova M
Akush Ginekol (Sofiia). 2000;39(1):3-9.
The aim of the study was to assess pregnant women's attitude and receptivity for second trimester prenatal screening and diagnostic tests for fetal Down syndrome [DS], factors that influence attitude formation, sufficiency of patients' information, advisability of introduction of these tests in routine prenatal care Interviews with 129 pregnant women were conducted after they had received written information concerning prenatal DS screening and diagnostic tests Five questions to the point of the matter as well as 14 related to the personal characteristics of the interviewed were included. Ultrasound screening rt]. accepted by 98.4% serum screening--by 93% and invasive prenatal testing--by 90% of the pregnant women Patients receptivity for serum screening and invasive testing Was influenced by factors like age, past obstetric history educational level, religiosity, attitude towards patient's own health For some of the factors statistically significant relationships were present while for others only some trends were outlined Regarding patients' high receptivity for prenatal DS screening and diagnostic tests the latter can be recommended as an element of the routine prenatal care in our country.
本研究的目的是评估孕妇对孕中期唐氏综合征（DS）产前筛查和诊断检测的态度及接受程度、影响态度形成的因素、患者信息的充分性以及在常规产前护理中引入这些检测的可取性。在129名孕妇收到有关产前DS筛查和诊断检测的书面信息后，对她们进行了访谈。其中包括5个针对关键问题的提问以及14个与被访谈者个人特征相关的问题。超声筛查[右]被98.4%的孕妇接受，血清筛查被93%的孕妇接受，侵入性产前检测被90%的孕妇接受。孕妇对血清筛查和侵入性检测的接受程度受年龄、既往产科病史、教育水平、宗教信仰、对自身健康的态度等因素影响。对于某些因素存在统计学上的显著关系，而对于其他因素仅概述了一些趋势。鉴于患者对产前DS筛查和诊断检测的高接受程度，可将后者推荐作为我国常规产前护理的一项内容。
