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人类胚胎与干细胞研究的政治学与伦理学

The politics and ethics of human embryo and stem cell research.

作者信息

Ryan K J

机构信息

Brigham and Women's Hospital Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.

出版信息

Womens Health Issues. 2000 May-Jun;10(3):105-10. doi: 10.1016/s1049-3867(00)00039-6.

DOI:10.1016/s1049-3867(00)00039-6
PMID:10828544
Abstract

There is great promise for stem cell research to develop cells and tissues for transplantation and treatment of diseases such as Alzheimer and Parkinson disease, diabetes, and heart problems. There is also promise to advance understanding and treatment of cancer and congenital defects. Human embryo research is fundamentally the only way to understand human fertilization, implantation, and early development. For years, federal funding of human embryo research has been held hostage to a congressional prolife agenda. Any reasonable solution to these political disputes that so greatly affect women's reproductive interests and the promise of health benefits from embryo and stem cell research should mandate that governmental sponsorship proceed.

摘要

干细胞研究在开发用于移植以及治疗诸如阿尔茨海默病、帕金森病、糖尿病和心脏问题等疾病的细胞和组织方面有着巨大的前景。在推进对癌症和先天性缺陷的理解与治疗方面也有前景。人体胚胎研究从根本上来说是了解人类受精、着床和早期发育的唯一途径。多年来,联邦政府对人体胚胎研究的资助一直受制于国会的反堕胎议程。对于这些极大影响女性生殖权益以及胚胎和干细胞研究潜在健康益处的政治争端,任何合理的解决方案都应规定政府继续提供资助。

相似文献

1
The politics and ethics of human embryo and stem cell research.人类胚胎与干细胞研究的政治学与伦理学
Womens Health Issues. 2000 May-Jun;10(3):105-10. doi: 10.1016/s1049-3867(00)00039-6.
2
Ethics and politics of embryo and stem cell research: reinscribing the abortion debate.胚胎与干细胞研究的伦理和政治:重写堕胎辩论
Womens Health Issues. 2000 May-Jun;10(3):146-51. doi: 10.1016/s1049-3867(00)00035-9.
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Ethics, politics, and human embryo stem cell research.伦理、政治与人类胚胎干细胞研究
Womens Health Issues. 2000 May-Jun;10(3):111-5. doi: 10.1016/s1049-3867(00)00040-2.
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Dipping into Uncle Sam's pockets: federal funding of stem cell research: is it legal?把手伸进山姆大叔的口袋:联邦政府对干细胞研究的资助:这合法吗?
Boston Univ Public Interest Law J. 2002 Spring;11(2-3):229-59.
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The politics of human-embryo research--avoiding ethical gridlock.人类胚胎研究的政治学——避免伦理僵局
N Engl J Med. 1996 May 16;334(20):1329-32. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199605163342012.
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Bush gives his backing for limited research on existing stem cells: no new embryo use: he plans to appoint an ethics committee to oversee all work.
N Y Times Web. 2001 Aug 10:A1, A16.
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Federal funding of human embryonic stem cell research: an institutional examination.联邦对人类胚胎干细胞研究的资助:一项机构审查。
South Calif Law Rev. 2005 May;78(4):1075-124.
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Complex political, ethical and legal issues surround research on human embryonic stem cells.复杂的政治、伦理和法律问题围绕着人类胚胎干细胞研究。
Nature. 2003 Apr 24;422(6934):928-9. doi: 10.1038/nj6934-928a.
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The promise and peril of stem cell research. Scientists confront thorny ethical issues.干细胞研究的前景与风险。科学家们面临棘手的伦理问题。
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Embryo and stem cell research in the United States: history and politics.
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引用本文的文献

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Translational research-the need of a new bioethics approach.转化医学研究——一种新的生物伦理学方法的必要性。
J Transl Med. 2016 Jan 15;14:16. doi: 10.1186/s12967-016-0773-4.