Kersnik J
Department of Family Medicine, Medical Faculty, University of Ljubljana, Slovenija.
Int J Qual Health Care. 2000 Apr;12(2):143-7. doi: 10.1093/intqhc/12.2.143.
To describe the level of patient satisfaction with family practice in Slovenia.
An internationally developed instrument for patients' evaluations of general practice care was used in a postal survey.
A representative sample of 36 family practices in Slovenia.
Sixty consecutive patients in every practice were approached and offered a self-administered questionnaire. A total of 2160 questionnaires were handed out.
Percentages of patients reporting level of satisfaction on a 5-point Likert scale for the items in the questionnaire.
On average 58.2% of respondents rated the level of care received as excellent. Waiting in the waiting room was the item rated poorest (26.0%). Participants were also less satisfied with perceived time during the consultation (51.6%) and with connectional aspects of care: the feeling that family practitioners showed interest in their personal situation (46.5%); the feeling that family practitioners made it easy to explain problems (49.1%). On the other hand patients praised many other aspects of family practice care in Slovenia: confidentiality of medical records (77.0%); listening capacity of their family physicians (69.4%); being able to speak to the family practitioner on the 'phone (72%).
Patient satisfaction with family practice care in Slovenia was shown to be relatively high and can be compared to other European countries. The results showed areas in which quality improvement is required: organizational changes to shorten the waiting time in the waiting room and greater emphasis on communication skills.
描述斯洛文尼亚患者对家庭医疗的满意度水平。
在一项邮政调查中使用了一种国际通用的患者对全科医疗服务评价工具。
斯洛文尼亚36个家庭医疗诊所的代表性样本。
每个诊所连续邀请60名患者,并提供一份自填式问卷。共发放2160份问卷。
问卷中各项目患者在5分李克特量表上报告的满意度百分比。
平均58.2%的受访者将所接受的医疗服务水平评为优秀。在候诊室等待这一项评分最差(26.0%)。参与者对会诊期间的感知时间(51.6%)以及医疗服务的沟通方面也不太满意:感觉家庭医生对他们的个人情况感兴趣(46.5%);感觉家庭医生便于解释问题(49.1%)。另一方面,患者对斯洛文尼亚家庭医疗服务的许多其他方面给予了赞扬:病历的保密性(77.0%);家庭医生的倾听能力(69.4%);能够与家庭医生电话沟通(72%)。
斯洛文尼亚患者对家庭医疗服务的满意度相对较高,可与其他欧洲国家相比较。结果显示了需要改进质量的领域:进行组织变革以缩短候诊室等待时间,并更加注重沟通技巧。