Lilleby V, Gran J T
Senter for revmatiske sykdommer Rikshospitalet, Oslo.
Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen. 2000 Mar 30;120(9):1038-40.
Felty's syndrome is a complication of rheumatoid arthritis whereby patients develop neutropenia of varying severity and splenomegaly. The major sources of morbidity and mortality are recurrent local and systemic infections, although some patients remain asymptomatic.
In this paper two patients with Felty's syndrome are presented.
One patient had recurrent infections. Clinical manifestations, laboratory features and different modalities of treatment are reviewed.
Splenectomy has long been standard therapy, but disease modifying antirheumatic drugs (such as gold salts and methotrexate) and colony stimulating factors should also be considered in Felty's neutropenia complicated with infections.
费尔蒂综合征是类风湿关节炎的一种并发症,患者会出现不同程度的中性粒细胞减少和脾肿大。尽管有些患者没有症状,但发病和死亡的主要原因是反复的局部和全身感染。
本文介绍了两名费尔蒂综合征患者。
一名患者有反复感染。对临床表现、实验室特征和不同的治疗方式进行了综述。
脾切除术长期以来一直是标准治疗方法,但对于合并感染的费尔蒂中性粒细胞减少症,也应考虑使用改善病情抗风湿药(如金盐和甲氨蝶呤)和集落刺激因子。