Gersons B P, Carlier I V, Lamberts R D, van der Kolk B A
Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Department of Psychiatry, The Netherlands.
J Trauma Stress. 2000 Apr;13(2):333-47. doi: 10.1023/A:1007793803627.
The authors report on a randomized, controlled clinical trial on the treatment of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), comparing manualized psychotherapy to wait-list control. This is the first study to evaluate Brief Eclectic Psychotherapy (BEP), which combines cognitive-behavioral and psychodynamic approaches within one treatment method. Forty-two police officers with the diagnosis of PTSD participated in the study; 22 were randomly assigned to the treatment group and 20 to the wait-list control group. Assessments of PTSD and comorbid conditions were made 1 week before treatment, after treatment session 4, upon termination of treatment (16 sessions), and at follow-up 3 months later. As expected, no significant differences between groups were observed at pretest or at session 4. At posttest and at follow-up, BEP had produced significant improvement in PTSD, in work resumption, and in some comorbid conditions.
作者报告了一项关于创伤后应激障碍（PTSD）治疗的随机对照临床试验，将手册化心理治疗与等待名单对照组进行比较。这是第一项评估简短折中心理治疗（BEP）的研究，该治疗方法在一种治疗方式中结合了认知行为和心理动力学方法。42名被诊断为PTSD的警察参与了该研究；22人被随机分配到治疗组，20人被分配到等待名单对照组。在治疗前1周、第4次治疗后、治疗结束时（16次治疗）以及3个月后的随访时，对PTSD和共病情况进行了评估。正如预期的那样，在预测试或第4次治疗时，两组之间未观察到显著差异。在测试后和随访时，BEP在PTSD、恢复工作以及一些共病情况方面产生了显著改善。
