Appenzeller O, Atkinson R
Minerva Med. 1976 Jun 23;67(31):2023-5.
Transcutaneous administration of a slightly painful electrical stimulus was employed in the management of migraine and other forms of headache in 35 patients with various pictures of pain. Stimulation during crisis led to its total disappearance in 6 subjects with migraine. A relatively high percentage of successes was noted in the remaining patients, with persistence up to 8 months. The theory of "gate control" is cited to explain this effect. Stress is laid on the particular suitability of the method in the management of chronic headache, since it is not associated with either dependence or toxic medicamentous effects.
对35例有不同疼痛表现的患者采用经皮给予轻微疼痛的电刺激来治疗偏头痛及其他类型的头痛。在头痛发作期进行刺激,6例偏头痛患者的头痛完全消失。其余患者也有较高比例的治疗成功案例,效果持续长达8个月。文中引用“闸门控制”理论来解释这一效果。强调了该方法在治疗慢性头痛方面的特殊适用性,因为它既不会导致药物依赖,也没有药物毒性作用。