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类风湿关节炎中作为免疫抑制治疗的胸导管淋巴体外照射

Extracorporeal irradiation of thoracic duct lymph as immunosuppressive treatment in rheumatoid arthritis.

作者信息

Edgren J, Klockars M, Weber T, Wangel A, Linström B, Stenstrand K, Pettersson T, Riska H, Kajander A, Wegelius O

出版信息

Scand J Rheumatol. 1976;5(2):108-12. doi: 10.3109/03009747609099900.

DOI:10.3109/03009747609099900
PMID:1084574
Abstract

Thoracic duct drainage and re-infusion of the irradiated lymph was carried out as immunosuppressive treatment in 2 patients with progressive, therapy-resistant rheumatoid arthritis. In both patients, a marked clinical improvement was achieved even during the first days of treatment. A reduced number of T cells in the blood was seen 3 days after onset of drainage, whereas no significant change in the number of B cells was observed. No recirculation of the infused cells could be detected, nor was the radiation removal of T cells accompanied by rapid proliferation of "new" T cells. As clinical improvement and reduction in T cells occurred simultaneously, there is probably a connection between these two events. The beneficial clinical response and the achievement of T cell suppression by thoracic duct drainage--the result of irradiation and re-infusion of irradiated lymph--encourage further clinical trials with this type of treatment in severe therapy-resistant rheumatoid arthritis.

摘要

对2例进行性、治疗抵抗性类风湿关节炎患者实施了胸导管引流及照射过的淋巴再输注作为免疫抑制治疗。在两名患者中,甚至在治疗的头几天就取得了显著的临床改善。引流开始3天后,血液中的T细胞数量减少,而B细胞数量未观察到明显变化。未检测到输注细胞的再循环,T细胞的辐射清除也未伴随“新”T细胞的快速增殖。由于临床改善和T细胞减少同时发生,这两个事件之间可能存在关联。胸导管引流带来的有益临床反应以及T细胞抑制的实现——照射过的淋巴照射及再输注的结果——鼓励在严重治疗抵抗性类风湿关节炎中对这种治疗方法进行进一步的临床试验。

相似文献

1
Extracorporeal irradiation of thoracic duct lymph as immunosuppressive treatment in rheumatoid arthritis.类风湿关节炎中作为免疫抑制治疗的胸导管淋巴体外照射
Scand J Rheumatol. 1976;5(2):108-12. doi: 10.3109/03009747609099900.
2
[Extracorporeal immunotherapy in rheumatoid polyarthritis].[类风湿性多关节炎的体外免疫疗法]
Rev Med Interna Neurol Psihiatr Neurochir Dermatovenerol Med Interna. 1980 Sep-Oct;32(5):393-400.
3
Thoracic duct drainage in rheumatoid arthritis.类风湿关节炎中的胸导管引流
Clin Exp Immunol. 1984 Dec;58(3):645-53.
4
The effect of thoracic duct drainage on lymphocyte dynamics and clinical symptoms in patients with rheumatoid arthritis.胸导管引流对类风湿性关节炎患者淋巴细胞动力学及临床症状的影响。
Arthritis Rheum. 1979 Dec;22(12):1405-12. doi: 10.1002/art.1780221217.
5
Lymphocyte involvement in rheumatoid arthritis. Studies during thoracic duct drainage.
Arthritis Rheum. 1977 Jul-Aug;20(6):1249-62. doi: 10.1002/art.1780200614.
6
Clinical and immunological alterations observed in patients undergoing long-term thoracic duct drainage.在接受长期胸导管引流的患者中观察到的临床和免疫学改变。
Surgery. 1978 Jul;84(1):157-65.
7
Effects of some immunosuppressive procedures on myasthenia gravis.某些免疫抑制程序对重症肌无力的影响。
Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1976;274:659-76. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1976.tb47724.x.
8
Improved on-line thoracic duct drainage for lymphocytapheresis.用于淋巴细胞去除术的改良在线胸导管引流术。
Int J Artif Organs. 1991 Dec;14(12):800-4.
9
[Drainage of thoracic lymph duct in the treatment of patients with rheumatoid arthritis].
Ter Arkh. 1982;54(9):96-9.
10
Lymphocyte dynamics: change in density profiles and response to phytohemagglutinin of human lymphocytes during prolonged thoracic duct drainage.淋巴细胞动力学:长时间胸导管引流期间人类淋巴细胞密度分布的变化及对植物血凝素的反应。
Clin Immunol Immunopathol. 1973 Jul;1(4):456-62. doi: 10.1016/0090-1229(73)90003-2.

引用本文的文献

1
Cell mediated autoimmune granulocytopenia in a case of Felty's syndrome.费尔蒂综合征病例中的细胞介导自身免疫性粒细胞减少症。
Ann Rheum Dis. 1980 Aug;39(4):399-402. doi: 10.1136/ard.39.4.399.
2
Thoracic duct drainage in rheumatoid arthritis.类风湿关节炎中的胸导管引流
Clin Exp Immunol. 1984 Dec;58(3):645-53.
3
Effect of sera from patients with rheumatoid arthritis on normal lymphocytes: a possible immunoregulatory role for immune complexes.类风湿关节炎患者血清对正常淋巴细胞的影响:免疫复合物可能的免疫调节作用。
Ann Rheum Dis. 1982 Dec;41(6):563-8. doi: 10.1136/ard.41.6.563.
4
Neutropenia and rheumatoid arthritis.中性粒细胞减少症与类风湿关节炎
West J Med. 1978 Sep;129(3):235-6.
5
Prolonged thoracic-duct drainage in rheumatoid arthritis and systemic lupus erythematosus.类风湿关节炎和系统性红斑狼疮中胸导管的长期引流
West J Med. 1979 Apr;130(4):309-24.