Roenspies U, Pfenninger E, Otto R, Senning A
Thoraxchir Vask Chir. 1976 Jun;24(3):154-63. doi: 10.1055/s-0028-1095899.
Of 35 patients with bronchial carcinoids seen at the Kantonsspital Zürich during 16 years, 33 underwent an operative resection. The endoscopic resection is not recommended because of the risk of hemorrhage recurrence, and that this operation results in only partial removal of carcinoids which develop extrabronchially. It is concluded that bronchial carcinoids are potentially malignant tumours and that resection should be most radical if they show recurrence, invasive growth or metastases. Controls are necessary for a long period of time because even in presence of metastases the growth is very slow.
在苏黎世州立医院16年间收治的35例支气管类癌患者中，33例接受了手术切除。由于存在出血复发风险，不建议进行内镜切除，而且该手术只能部分切除发生于支气管外的类癌。结论是，支气管类癌是潜在恶性肿瘤，如果出现复发、浸润性生长或转移，切除应最为彻底。需要长期进行随访，因为即使存在转移，肿瘤生长也非常缓慢。
