Shimizu H E, Ciampone M H
Programa Interunidades da Escola de Enfermagem da USP.
Rev Esc Enferm USP. 1999 Mar;33(1):95-106. doi: 10.1590/s0080-62341999000100010.
The purpose of this study is to grasp and to understand the nurses' social representations concerning their work in intensive care unit and the ways of expressing feelings of suffering and pleasure. Six nurses of the intensive care unit of medical, surgical and pediatric clinics were interviewed. The analysis of the social representations made possible the apprehension of the symbolic dimension of the work in the psycho-social (individual), social-dynamic (group) and institutional perspective. We verified that the work in intensive care unit brings pleasure to nurses despite of intense emotional constraint. This qualitative study allowed na in-depth reflection on the issue and made evident the need to deepen research. However, other investigations have to be carried out to deepen the subject on the subjective and symbolic dimension to subsidize the administration of human resources in nursing.
本研究的目的是了解和掌握护士对其在重症监护病房工作的社会认知，以及表达痛苦和愉悦感受的方式。对内科、外科和儿科诊所重症监护病房的六名护士进行了访谈。对社会认知的分析使得从心理社会（个体）、社会动态（群体）和制度层面理解工作的象征维度成为可能。我们证实，尽管存在强烈的情感约束，但重症监护病房的工作仍给护士带来愉悦。这项定性研究促使对该问题进行深入思考，并凸显了深化研究的必要性。然而，必须开展其他调查，以深入研究主观和象征维度的问题，为护理人力资源管理提供支持。
