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5岁以下儿童急性呼吸道感染与营养不良之间的关系。

Relationship between acute respiratory infection and malnutrition in children under 5 years of age.

作者信息

Cunha A L

机构信息

Department of Pediatrics, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro-IPPMG, Brazil.

出版信息

Acta Paediatr. 2000 May;89(5):608-9. doi: 10.1080/080352500750027943.

DOI:10.1080/080352500750027943
PMID:10852201
Abstract

Data from a population-based survey, conducted in the northeast of Brazil, were used to examine the association between acute respiratory infection (ARI) and malnutrition in children under 5 y of age. Current and past malnutrition were associated with acute lower respiratory infection (ALRI), even after adjusting for potential confounders (odds ratio: 2.03; 95% confidence interval: 1.202.43). Decreasing malnutrition along with timely and proper treatment of ARI may improve children's health in developing countries.

摘要

来自巴西东北部一项基于人群的调查数据，被用于研究5岁以下儿童急性呼吸道感染（ARI）与营养不良之间的关联。即使在对潜在混杂因素进行调整之后，当前和过去的营养不良仍与急性下呼吸道感染（ALRI）相关（优势比：2.03；95%置信区间：1.20 - 2.43）。在发展中国家，减少营养不良并及时、恰当地治疗ARI可能会改善儿童健康。

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