Suljak J P, Haas D A, Leake J L
Faculty of Dentistry, University of Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Anesth Prog. 1999 Spring;46(2):49-51.
An existing database was used to compare aspects of dental anesthesiology practice of dental anesthesiologists in Canada (n = 32) and the United States (n = 123). Data focusing on percutaneous injuries were obtained through a mailed questionnaire that was returned anonymously. Respondents provided information on the treatment of patients under deep sedation or general anesthesia only. Eighty-one percent of Canadians and 61% of Americans returned the questionnaire. The vast majority (84%) of injuries reported were due to sharps associated with general dentistry compared with those associated with anesthesiology. Canadians were more likely to be operator-anesthetists (P < .01) and to experience a percutaneous injury (P < .01) than US practitioners. American practitioners were more likely to have a greater proportion of the caseload under the age of 20 (P < .02). No other significant differences were observed. These results illustrate a number of unique attributes of the practice of dental anesthesiology in these 2 countries.
利用一个现有数据库,对加拿大(n = 32)和美国(n = 123)牙科麻醉医生的牙科麻醉学实践的各个方面进行了比较。通过一份匿名邮寄的调查问卷获取了关于经皮损伤的数据。受访者仅提供了有关深度镇静或全身麻醉下患者治疗的信息。81%的加拿大人和61%的美国人回复了问卷。与麻醉学相关的锐器伤相比,报告的损伤绝大多数(84%)是由普通牙科相关的锐器所致。与美国从业者相比,加拿大人更有可能是手术麻醉师(P < .01),且更易发生经皮损伤(P < .01)。美国从业者更有可能有更大比例的病例是20岁以下的患者(P < .02)。未观察到其他显著差异。这些结果说明了这两个国家牙科麻醉学实践的一些独特特征。