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伊拉克疫情中汞中毒的间接来源。

Indirect sources of mercury poisoning in the Iraqi epidemic.

作者信息

Bakir F, Al-Shahristani H, Al-Rawi N Y, Khadouri A, Al-Mufti A W

出版信息

Bull World Health Organ. 1976;53 Suppl(Suppl):129-32.

PMID:1086161
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2366405/
Abstract

Secondary sources of intoxication with methylmercury poisoning other than home-made bread were explored. Mercury levels in various food items were below 0.05 mg/kg.Over 30 000 specimens of meat and internal organs of sheep were analysed because of the strong suspicion that the animals had been fed treated barley. It was found that 6-12% of the specimens analysed contained more than 0.5 mg/kg of mercury. Consumption of meat did not appear to constitute a danger of intoxication during the outbreak.

摘要

除自制面包外,还对甲基汞中毒的其他次要中毒源进行了探究。各类食品中的汞含量均低于0.05毫克/千克。由于强烈怀疑绵羊食用了经过处理的大麦,因此对3万多份绵羊的肉类和内脏样本进行了分析。结果发现,所分析的样本中有6% - 12%的汞含量超过0.5毫克/千克。在疫情爆发期间,食用肉类似乎并未构成中毒危险。

相似文献

1
Indirect sources of mercury poisoning in the Iraqi epidemic.伊拉克疫情中汞中毒的间接来源。
Bull World Health Organ. 1976;53 Suppl(Suppl):129-32.
2
Epidemiology of organomercury poisoning in Iraq. II. Relationship of mercury levels in blood and hair to exposure and to clinical findings.伊拉克有机汞中毒的流行病学。II. 血液和头发中的汞含量与暴露及临床发现的关系。
Bull World Health Organ. 1976;53 Suppl(Suppl):37-48.
3
An outbreak of organomercury poisoning among Iraqi farmers.伊拉克农民群体中发生的有机汞中毒事件。
Bull World Health Organ. 1976;53 Suppl(Suppl):15-21.
4
Methyl mercury poisoning in Canada.加拿大的甲基汞中毒事件。
Can Med Assoc J. 1976 Mar 6;114(5):463-72.
5
Chemical type of mercury in patients in the outbreak of organomercury poisoning in Iraq.伊拉克有机汞中毒疫情中患者体内汞的化学类型。
Bull World Health Organ. 1976;53 Suppl(Suppl):61-3.
6
Tissue levels of mercury in autopsy specimens of liver and kidney.肝脏和肾脏尸检标本中的汞组织水平。
Bull World Health Organ. 1976;53 Suppl(Suppl):93-7.
7
Studies on the cause of the Niigata episode of Minamata disease outbreak.新潟水俣病爆发事件病因研究。
Acta Med Biol (Niigata). 1972 Mar;19(3):193-206.
8
Epidemiology of organomercury poisoning in Iraq. I. Incidence in a defined area and relationship to the eating of contaminated bread.伊拉克有机汞中毒的流行病学。I. 特定区域的发病率及其与食用受污染面包的关系。
Bull World Health Organ. 1976;53 Suppl(Suppl):23-36.
9
Selected case histories and epidemiologic examples of human mercury poisoning.
Clin Toxicol. 1977 Sep;11(2):131-50. doi: 10.3109/15563657708989829.
10
Intoxication due to alkylmercury-treated seed--1971-72 outbreak in Iraq: clinical aspects.烷基汞处理种子中毒——1971 - 1972年伊拉克疫情:临床方面
Bull World Health Organ. 1976;53 Suppl(Suppl):65-81.

引用本文的文献

1
Are neuropathological conditions relevant to ethylmercury exposure?神经病理学状况与乙基汞暴露有关吗?
Neurotox Res. 2010 Jul;18(1):59-68. doi: 10.1007/s12640-009-9113-2. Epub 2009 Sep 16.
2
Clinical and epidemiological aspects of methylmercury poisoning.甲基汞中毒的临床与流行病学方面
Postgrad Med J. 1980 Jan;56(651):1-10. doi: 10.1136/pgmj.56.651.1.
3
Poisoning caused by the consumption of organomercury-dressed seed in Iraq.伊拉克因食用有机汞处理过的种子导致的中毒事件。
Bull World Health Organ. 1976;54(1):101-12.

本文引用的文献

1
Methylmercury poisoning in Iraq.伊拉克的甲基汞中毒事件。
Science. 1973 Jul 20;181(4096):230-41. doi: 10.1126/science.181.4096.230.