Al-Qattan M M
King Saud University, Division of Plastic Surgery, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Burns. 2000 Sep;26(6):561-3. doi: 10.1016/s0305-4179(00)00011-5.
In a prospective study, 10 cases of burns in epileptics in Saudi Arabia, occurring over a five year period, were included. All burns were sustained during seizures. All patients were adults, and eight out of the 10 patients were female. The percentage of burn varied between 1 and 30% of the total body surface area. Four cases sustained the burn injury while fasting during the Arabic month of Ramadan because they did not take their anti-epileptic medication. Eight of the 10 burn injuries were sustained in the kitchen while cooking or ironing. One male patient had his epileptic fit at noon time while crossing the street. Contact with the hot ground in this patient resulted in full thickness burns. Recommendations regarding prevention of burn injuries in epileptics in Saudi Arabia are given.
在一项前瞻性研究中,纳入了沙特阿拉伯5年间发生的10例癫痫患者烧伤病例。所有烧伤均在癫痫发作期间发生。所有患者均为成年人,10名患者中有8名是女性。烧伤面积占全身表面积的比例在1%至30%之间。4例患者在斋月禁食期间因未服用抗癫痫药物而烧伤。10例烧伤中有8例是在厨房做饭或熨烫时发生的。一名男性患者中午过马路时癫痫发作,与热地面接触导致全层烧伤。文中给出了关于沙特阿拉伯癫痫患者烧伤预防的建议。