J Periodontol. 2000 May;71(5 Suppl):873-5. doi: 10.1902/jop.2000.71.5-S.873.
The American Academy of Periodontology has developed the following parameter on occlusal traumatism in patients with chronic periodontitis. Occlusal therapy is an integral part of periodontal therapy. Patients should be informed about the occlusal problem, therapeutic alternatives, potential complications, expected results, and their responsibility in treatment. Consequences of no treatment should be explained. Failure to treat occlusal traumatism appropriately in patients with chronic periodontitis may result in progressive loss of bone and an adverse change in prognosis, and could result in tooth loss. Given this information, patients should then be able to make informed decisions regarding their periodontal therapy.
美国牙周病学会针对慢性牙周炎患者的咬合创伤制定了以下参数。咬合治疗是牙周治疗不可或缺的一部分。应告知患者有关咬合问题、治疗选择、潜在并发症、预期效果以及他们在治疗中的责任。应解释不进行治疗的后果。在慢性牙周炎患者中,若未能适当治疗咬合创伤,可能会导致骨质逐渐丧失和预后不良变化,并可能导致牙齿脱落。基于这些信息,患者应能够就其牙周治疗做出明智的决定。