Sabariego S, Díaz de la Guardia C, Alba F
Departamento de Biologia Vegetal, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Granada, Spain.
Int J Biometeorol. 2000 May;44(1):1-5. doi: 10.1007/s004840050131.
A study was made of the link between climatic factors and the daily content of certain fungal spores in the atmosphere of the city of Granada in 1994. Sampling was carried out with a Burkard 7-day-recording spore trap. The spores analysed corresponded to the taxa Alternaria, Ustilago and Cladosporium, with two morphologically different spore types in the latter genus, cladosporioides and herbarum. These spores were selected both for their allergenic capacity and for the high level of their presence in the atmosphere, particularly during the spring and autumn. The spores of Cladosporium were the most abundant (93.82% of the total spores identified). The Spearman correlation coefficients between the spore concentrations studied and the meteorological parameters show different indices depending on the taxon being analysed. Alternaria and Cladosporium are significantly correlated with temperature and hours of sunlight, while Ustilago shows positive correlation indices with relative humidity and negative indices with wind speed.
1994年，对格拉纳达市气候因素与大气中某些真菌孢子日含量之间的联系进行了一项研究。采用Burkard 7天记录式孢子捕捉器进行采样。所分析的孢子对应于链格孢属、黑粉菌属和枝孢属，后者有两种形态不同的孢子类型，即枝状枝孢和草本枝孢。选择这些孢子既是因为它们的致敏能力，也是因为它们在大气中的高含量，尤其是在春季和秋季。枝孢属的孢子最为丰富（占已鉴定孢子总数的93.82%）。所研究的孢子浓度与气象参数之间的斯皮尔曼相关系数根据所分析的分类单元显示出不同的指数。链格孢属和枝孢属与温度和日照时长显著相关；而黑粉菌属与相对湿度呈正相关指数，与风速呈负相关指数。
