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47 份变应性真菌孢子的年度记录:来自伊比利亚半岛西北部的预测模型

47 annual records of allergenic fungi spore: predictive models from the NW Iberian Peninsula.

作者信息

Aira M Jesus, Rodriguez-Rajo F, Jato Victoria

机构信息

University of Santiago, Faculty of Pharmacy, Campus South, 15706-Santiago de Compostela, Spain.

出版信息

Ann Agric Environ Med. 2008;15(1):91-8.

Abstract

An analysis was carried out of the atmospheric representivity of Cladosporium and Alternaria spores in the north-western Iberian Peninsula, registering mean annual concentrations in excess of 300,000 spores/m(3). During the main sporulation period, the highest average daily concentrations corresponded to Cladosporium herbarum type (1,197 spores/m(3)) while the highest daily value was 7,556 spores/m(3) (Cladosporium cladosporioides type). Alternaria only represents between 0.1-1% of the total spores identified. In these spore types, the intraday variation was more acute inland than along the coastline due to oceanic influence. In the predictive models proposed that use the meteorological parameters with which a higher correlation was obtained (mean and maximum temperature) as predictive variables, it was seen that the predicted values did not reveal any significant differences as compared to those observed in 2006, data that was only used for verification purposes.

摘要

对伊比利亚半岛西北部枝孢属和链格孢属孢子的大气代表性进行了分析,记录到年平均浓度超过300,000个孢子/立方米。在主要孢子形成期,日均浓度最高的是草本枝孢类型(1,197个孢子/立方米),而最高日值为7,556个孢子/立方米(枝状枝孢类型)。链格孢仅占已鉴定出的总孢子的0.1 - 1%。在这些孢子类型中,由于海洋影响,内陆的日内变化比沿海更为剧烈。在所提出的预测模型中,使用获得较高相关性的气象参数(平均温度和最高温度)作为预测变量,结果发现与2006年观测到的值相比,预测值没有显示出任何显著差异,2006年的数据仅用于验证目的。

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