Köhler M, Gleisberg B, Niese S
VKTA Rossendorf e.V., Dresden, Germany.
Appl Radiat Isot. 2000 Jul-Aug;53(1-2):203-8. doi: 10.1016/s0969-8043(00)00134-2.
The paper presents actual data from investigations of the soil-plant transfer of the primordial radionuclides 40K, 238U, 226Ra, 210Pb and 227Ac for tomatoes growing at soils from former uranium mining areas. The analysis were carried out using low-level gamma-ray spectrometry in a 47 m deep underground laboratory. For tomato fruits transfer factors of (0.0007 +/- 0.0006) for 235U, (0.0021 +/- 0.0017) for 226Ra, (0.0015 +/- 0.0009) for 210Pb and (0.0018 +/- 0.0012) for 227Ac were obtained. The investigation of the soil-plant transfer by low-level gamma-ray spectrometry is often limited by the Compton-continuum from the always present high-energy gamma-ray emitter 40K.
本文展示了对生长在前铀矿区土壤中的番茄进行的原生放射性核素40K、238U、226Ra、210Pb和227Ac土壤-植物转移调查的实际数据。分析是在一个47米深的地下实验室中使用低本底伽马射线能谱法进行的。对于番茄果实,获得了235U的转移因子为(0.0007±0.0006)、226Ra的转移因子为(0.0021±0.0017)、210Pb的转移因子为(0.0015±0.0009)以及227Ac的转移因子为(0.0018±0.0012)。通过低本底伽马射线能谱法对土壤-植物转移的研究常常受到始终存在的高能伽马射线发射体40K的康普顿连续谱的限制。