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[真养产碱杆菌中聚-β-羟基丁酸积累的发酵条件研究]

[Studies on fermentation conditions for the accumulation of poly-beta-hydroxybutyrate in Alcaligenes eutrophus].

作者信息

Du G C, Chen J, Gao H J, Chen Y G, Lun S Y

机构信息

Lab of Environ. Biotech, School of Biotechnol., Wuxi University of Light Industry.

出版信息

Sheng Wu Gong Cheng Xue Bao. 2000 Jan;16(1):103-7.

Abstract

The results of the cultivation of Alcaligenes eutrophus showed that nitrogen limitation or exhaustion could stimulate the substantial accumulation of PHB. But the exhaustion of nitrogen source in PHB formation period would result in the rapid drop of PHB synthetic rate. Oxygen limitation could also stimulate the formation of PHB, but the content of PHB in the cell was much less than that in case of nitrogen controlled conditions. Obvious influences were observed on PHB fermentation when ammonia water feeding was stopped at different cell growth phases, and better results could be obtained when it was performed at 20 g/L to 30 g/L of residual biomass. Cell dry weight, PHB content and PHB concentration reached 61.9 g/L, 80.5% and 49.0 g/L, respectively under desired conditions.

摘要

富营养产碱杆菌的培养结果表明,氮限制或耗尽可刺激聚羟基丁酸酯(PHB)的大量积累。但在PHB形成期氮源耗尽会导致PHB合成速率迅速下降。氧限制也可刺激PHB的形成,但细胞中PHB的含量远低于氮控制条件下的含量。在不同细胞生长阶段停止氨水进料时,对PHB发酵有明显影响,当残余生物量为20 g/L至30 g/L时进行氨水进料可获得更好的结果。在理想条件下,细胞干重、PHB含量和PHB浓度分别达到61.9 g/L、80.5%和49.0 g/L。

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