Plachter N B, Schulman S L, Canning D A
Pediatric Urology Department, Children's Hospital, Philadelphia, Pa., USA.
J Pediatr Health Care. 1999 Nov-Dec;13(6 Pt 1):268-72. doi: 10.1016/s0891-5245(99)90018-4.
Urinary tract infections commonly occur in preschool children and can be associated with significant morbidity if they are not identified quickly and treated appropriately. Vesicoureteral reflux is found in a larger proportion of these patients. Recognizing and treating risk factors such as dysfunctional voiding may aid in the resolution of vesicoureteral reflux and reduce the recurrence of urinary tract infections.
尿路感染常见于学龄前儿童，如果不能迅速识别并进行适当治疗，可能会导致严重的发病情况。这些患者中发现膀胱输尿管反流的比例较高。识别并治疗诸如排尿功能障碍等风险因素可能有助于解决膀胱输尿管反流问题，并减少尿路感染的复发。
