Aranda M, Hanson C W
Department of Anesthesia, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, USA.
Surg Clin North Am. 2000 Jun;80(3):933-47, x-xi. doi: 10.1016/s0039-6109(05)70106-7.
This article reviews the use of inhalational, intravenous, and epidural agents used in the operating room and ICU. An emphasis is placed on the rationale for their selection. Additionally, the side effects and expected complications are discussed. By developing expertise with one's own repertoire of sedatives, narcotics, and neuromuscular blocking agents, one may decrease postoperative complications and lengths of stay.
本文综述了手术室和重症监护病房(ICU)中使用的吸入性、静脉注射和硬膜外麻醉剂。重点介绍了选择这些药物的依据。此外,还讨论了其副作用和预期并发症。通过熟练掌握自己常用的镇静剂、麻醉剂和神经肌肉阻滞剂,可减少术后并发症并缩短住院时间。