Chandel D S, Chaudhry R, Dhawan B, Pandey A, Dey A B
All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Ansari Nagar, New Delhi, India.
Emerg Infect Dis. 2000 Jul-Aug;6(4):420-1. doi: 10.3201/eid0604.000420.
The incidence of enteric fever caused by Salmonella enterica serotype Paratyphi A has been increasing in India since 1996. In 1998, the incidence of enteric fever caused by drug- resistant S. Paratyphi A abruptly increased in the New Delhi region. In the first 6 months of 1999, 32% of isolates were resistant to both chloramphenicol and cotrimoxazole and another 13% were resistant to more than two antibiotics.
自1996年以来,印度由甲型副伤寒沙门氏菌引起的伤寒热发病率一直在上升。1998年,新德里地区由耐药甲型副伤寒沙门氏菌引起的伤寒热发病率突然增加。在1999年的前6个月,32%的分离株对氯霉素和复方新诺明均耐药,另有13%的分离株对两种以上抗生素耐药。