Navarro J, Ricour C, Duhamel J F, Desquilbet N
Arch Fr Pediatr. 1979 Feb;36(2):121-33.
Serum vitamin A, vitamin E, vitamin B12, folate and leucocyte vitamin C were measured in 45 patients between the ages of one month and 2 1/2 years who were receiving total parenteral nutrition. After allowing for variations in intake the following recommendations are made: Vitamin A (central vein) 2,500 i.u./day (peripheral vein) 1,000 - 1,500 i.u./day. Vitamin E (peripheral vein) 0.8 mg/kg/day, Vitamin B12 (central vein) 0.8 - 1 microgram/day, Folate (central vein) 10 - 80 microgram/day, Vitamin C (central vein) 25 mg/day.
对45名年龄在1个月至2岁半之间接受全胃肠外营养的患儿测定了血清维生素A、维生素E、维生素B12、叶酸以及白细胞维生素C。在考虑摄入量差异后,提出以下建议:维生素A(中心静脉)2500国际单位/天(外周静脉)1000 - 1500国际单位/天。维生素E(外周静脉)0.8毫克/千克/天,维生素B12(中心静脉)0.8 - 1微克/天,叶酸(中心静脉)10 - 80微克/天,维生素C(中心静脉)25毫克/天。