Schommer M, Weiss J, Kiehl P, Kapp A, Prawitz R H, Brodersen J P
Dermatologische Klinik und Poliklinik, Medizinischen Hochschule Hannover.
Hautarzt. 2000 Jun;51(6):434-8. doi: 10.1007/s001050051148.
A patient developed a trophic ulceration of the nose after an acute bulbar ischemia with infarction of the right trigeminal nuclei. Neurologic examination showed symptoms of a Wallenberg syndrome including ipsilateral hyp- and paresthesia of the second trigeminal branch and disturbed sensibility and temperature sense on the contralateral half of the body. The right ala nasi showed the characteristic sickle-shaped defect (ulcération en arc). The differential diagnosis and therapeutic approaches are discussed.
一名患者在发生急性延髓缺血伴右侧三叉神经核梗死之后出现了鼻部营养性溃疡。神经系统检查显示有延髓背外侧综合征的症状，包括同侧三叉神经第二支感觉减退和感觉异常，以及对侧身体半身的感觉和温度觉障碍。右侧鼻翼呈现出典型的镰刀状缺损（弧形溃疡）。文中讨论了鉴别诊断和治疗方法。
