Dejonckere P H
The Institute of Phoniatrics, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Otolaryngol Clin North Am. 2000 Aug;33(4):731-50. doi: 10.1016/s0030-6665(05)70240-1.
The voice laboratory is an essential tool in the voice clinic. It provides a functional diagnosis of disturbed voice production, demonstrating the deviant characteristics, limitations, and possibilities for change. As voice is multidimensional, several aspects need to be documented, quantified, and analyzed: perception, stroboscopy, aerodynamics, acoustics, self-evaluation by the patient, and in specific cases, physiologic signals, such as electroglottography, flow glottography, nasometry, and electromyography. Effectiveness and outcome studies rely on such data.
嗓音实验室是嗓音诊所的重要工具。它能对嗓音产生障碍进行功能诊断,展示异常特征、局限性以及改变的可能性。由于嗓音具有多维度性,需要记录、量化和分析几个方面:感知、频闪喉镜检查、空气动力学、声学、患者自我评估,以及在特定情况下的生理信号,如电声门图、气流声门图、鼻测量法和肌电图。有效性和结果研究依赖于这些数据。