Lacerda A L, Caetano D, Caetano S C
Department of Psychiatry, State University of Campinas, Brazil.
Arq Neuropsiquiatr. 2000 Jun;58(2B):408-11. doi: 10.1590/s0004-282x2000000300002.
Serum plasma total cholesterol levels were measured in 85 male or female outpatients with panic disorder (PD; N=41), generalized anxiety disorder (GAD; N=23) and major depression (MD; N=21) according to DSM-IV criteria. All the patients had a mean cholesterol level within the normal range; males (N=22) and females (N=63) had approximately the same serum cholesterol levels (p >.05). No significant differences in cholesterol levels emerged between PD, GAD and MD patient groups. Both female PD and female GAD subjects had a mean cholesterol level similar to their male counterparts (p>. 05). It is concluded that both Hayward and colleagues and Bajwa et al. findings could not be replicated by our study.
根据《精神疾病诊断与统计手册》第四版标准,对85名患有惊恐障碍(PD;n = 41)、广泛性焦虑障碍(GAD;n = 23)和重度抑郁症(MD;n = 21)的门诊男性或女性患者进行了血清总胆固醇水平测量。所有患者的平均胆固醇水平均在正常范围内;男性(n = 22)和女性(n = 63)的血清胆固醇水平大致相同(p>.05)。PD、GAD和MD患者组之间的胆固醇水平没有显著差异。女性PD和女性GAD受试者的平均胆固醇水平与其男性对应者相似(p>.05)。结论是,我们的研究无法重复Hayward及其同事以及Bajwa等人的研究结果。