Valencia I C, Falabella A F, Eaglstein W H
Department of Dermatology and Cutaneous Surgery, University of Miami, School of Medicine, Florida, USA.
Dermatol Clin. 2000 Jul;18(3):521-32. doi: 10.1016/s0733-8635(05)70199-6.
No longer an option of last resort, skin grafting has become a technique that is routinely and sometimes preferentially considered as skin replacement for burns, chronic ulcers, and skin defects after cutaneous surgical procedures. When selected as the best alternative for wound closure, autologous skin grafts are commonly considered the gold standard. Availability of autologous grafts is a major obstacle, however, and the search for a manufactured skin replacement has continued. In cases in which autologous grafts cannot be performed, skin substitutes have become an attractive alternative.
皮肤移植不再是最后的选择手段,它已成为一种常规技术,有时甚至是优先考虑的技术,用于烧伤、慢性溃疡以及皮肤外科手术后皮肤缺损的替代。当被选为伤口闭合的最佳替代方案时,自体皮肤移植通常被视为金标准。然而,自体移植的可获得性是一个主要障碍,因此人们一直在寻找人造皮肤替代品。在无法进行自体移植的情况下,皮肤替代品已成为一种有吸引力的选择。