Fuchs V R
Stanford University, CA, USA.
J Health Econ. 2000 Mar;19(2):141-57. doi: 10.1016/s0167-6296(99)00033-8.
This paper discusses health economics as a behavioral science and as input into health policy and health services research. I illustrate the dual role with data on publications and citations of two leading health economics journals and three leading American health economists. Five important and relatively new topics in economics are commended to health economists who focus on economics as a behavioral science. This is followed by suggestions for health economists in their role of providing input to health policy and health services research. I discuss the strengths and weaknesses of economics, the role of values, and the potential for interdisciplinary and multidisciplinary research. The fourth section presents reasons why I believe the strong demand for health economics will continue, and the paper concludes with a sermon addressed primarily to recent entrants to the field.
本文将健康经济学作为一门行为科学进行探讨,并将其视为健康政策与健康服务研究的投入要素。我通过两份顶尖健康经济学期刊以及三位顶尖美国健康经济学家的出版物和引用数据来说明这一双重作用。向专注于将经济学作为行为科学的健康经济学家推荐了经济学中五个重要且相对较新的主题。随后针对健康经济学家在为健康政策和健康服务研究提供投入方面的作用提出了建议。我讨论了经济学的优势与劣势、价值观的作用以及跨学科和多学科研究的潜力。第四部分阐述了我认为对健康经济学的强劲需求将持续存在的原因,本文最后以一篇主要针对该领域新入行人员的告诫作为结尾。