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对过渡性客体的依恋:母亲个性及母婴互动的作用

Attachment to transitional objects: role of maternal personality and mother-toddler interaction.

作者信息

Steir A J, Lehman E B

机构信息

Department of Psychology, George Mason University, Fairfax, Va., USA.

出版信息

Am J Orthopsychiatry. 2000 Jul;70(3):340-50. doi: 10.1037/h0087714.

Abstract

The origins of soft-object attachments were explored in terms of maternal personality and child temperament as measured by maternal questionnaires and by laboratory observation of child temperament and mother-toddler interactions. Toddlers' soft-object attachments were found to be predicted by the maternal variables of constraint and positive affectivity, the latter in combination with low child activity level.

摘要

通过母亲问卷调查以及对儿童气质和母婴互动的实验室观察来衡量母亲个性和儿童气质,以此探究软物体依恋的起源。研究发现,母亲的约束和积极情感等变量可以预测幼儿的软物体依恋,后者与儿童低活动水平相关。

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