Bruska M, Woźniak W
Department of Anatomy, University School of Medical Sciences, Poznań.
Folia Morphol (Warsz). 1999;58(3 Suppl 2):101-7.
Schwann cells are a key regulators of peripheral nerve development, being required for the survival of neurons, the distribution of ion channels along nerve fibers and formation of myelin sheath as well as stimulation of development of the connective tissue sheath. They develop from the neural crest and differentiate into myelin- and non-myelin-forming cells.
施万细胞是周围神经发育的关键调节因子，对神经元的存活、离子通道沿神经纤维的分布、髓鞘的形成以及结缔组织鞘发育的刺激都是必需的。它们起源于神经嵴，分化为形成髓鞘和不形成髓鞘的细胞。
