Rainis T, Potasman I
Infectious Disease Unit, Bnai Zion Medical Center, Haifa.
Harefuah. 1999 Nov 15;137(10):436-40, 512.
7 cases of listeriosis were diagnosed here between 1988-1997 (6 in last 3 years), or 2.94/100,000 admissions. 2 elderly patients suffered from meningitis and 2 pregnant women presented with premature contractions, 1 of whom delivered a premature, infected baby. 2 other patients had fever and gastroenteritis. Listeria monocytogenes was isolated from blood in 4, CSF in 2 and the placenta in 1. It was isolated from those with bacterial meningitis. All patients recovered. Both increased awareness for prevention and better diagnosis are essential to reduce morbidity from this unusual pathogen.
1988年至1997年间,此地诊断出7例李斯特菌病(过去3年中有6例),即每100,000例住院患者中有2.94例。2名老年患者患有脑膜炎,2名孕妇出现早产宫缩,其中1名孕妇产下一名早产且受感染的婴儿。另外2名患者有发热和肠胃炎症状。4例患者血液中分离出单核细胞增生李斯特菌,2例患者脑脊液中分离出该菌,1例患者胎盘组织中分离出该菌。该菌从细菌性脑膜炎患者中分离得到。所有患者均康复。提高预防意识和改善诊断对于降低这种不常见病原体导致的发病率都至关重要。