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[CT和MRI在恶性肝胆肿瘤中的价值]

[Value of CT and MRI in malignant hepatobiliary tumors].

作者信息

Kahn T

机构信息

Klinik und Poliklinik für Diagnostische Radiologie, Universität Leipzig.

出版信息

Zentralbl Chir. 2000;125(7):610-5.

Abstract

Computed tomography (spiral-CT, multislice-CT, CT-angiography) and magnetic resonance imaging have been refined technologically within the last several years. The value of MRI in the diagnostic workup of malignant liver tumors has significantly increased. The reasons are the improvement of image quality, the reduction of acquisition time with the possibility of imaging during one breath-hold period, the introduction of liverspecific contrast materials (superparamagnetic iron oxide particles, hepatocellular contrast media), contrast-enhanced MR-angiography and magnetic resonance cholangiopancreaticography. MR imaging should be used--following ultrasound--more and more as primary imaging modality.

摘要

计算机断层扫描(螺旋CT、多层CT、CT血管造影)和磁共振成像在过去几年里技术上得到了改进。磁共振成像在恶性肝肿瘤诊断检查中的价值显著提高。原因包括图像质量的改善、采集时间的缩短以及能够在一次屏气期间成像、肝脏特异性对比剂(超顺磁性氧化铁颗粒、肝细胞对比剂)的引入、对比增强磁共振血管造影和磁共振胰胆管造影。磁共振成像应在超声检查之后,越来越多地用作主要成像方式。

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