Tavassoli M
West J Med. 1975 Mar;122(3):194-8.
The significance of erythroblastemia must be considered in the context of the clinical setting in which it is found. Interpretation should take into account the number and spectrum of maturity of the nucleated red cells; the presence or absence of reticulocytosis and other red cell abnormalities (for example, poikilocytosis); the presence or absence of anemia; the presence or absence of circulating immature granulocytes or bizarre platelets and the presence or absence of the spleen. Circulating nucleated red cells indicate intravascular hemopoiesis or disruption of marrow structure or the inability of the bone marrow's screen mechanism to prevent their passage into circulation. In the latter situations, it usually indicates an unfavorable prognosis.
必须在发现成红细胞血症的临床背景下考虑其意义。解读时应考虑有核红细胞的数量和成熟度范围;是否存在网织红细胞增多及其他红细胞异常(如异形红细胞症);是否存在贫血;是否存在循环中的未成熟粒细胞或形态异常的血小板;以及是否存在脾脏肿大。循环中的有核红细胞表明血管内造血、骨髓结构破坏或骨髓的筛选机制无法阻止它们进入循环。在后一种情况下,通常预示预后不良。