Gervasi J P, Miller N G
Am J Clin Pathol. 1975 Jun;63(6):916-20. doi: 10.1093/ajcp/63.6.916.
Three sputum-digesting agents, N-acetyl-l-cytseine, dithiothreitol, and pancreatin-trypsin, were shown to be equally effective in allowing for the isolation of Cryptococcus neoformans from sputum samples in quantitative comparisons. By quantitative plating on bird-seed medium it was also shown the centrifugation after digestion concentrated C. neoformans into a platable sediment and, further, that the organisms, when present in concentrations as low as 10 yeasts per ml. of sputum, could be isolated with much higher frequencies than when no digestion-centrifugation procedure was used.
在定量比较中,三种痰液消化剂,即N-乙酰-L-半胱氨酸、二硫苏糖醇和胰酶-胰蛋白酶,在从痰液样本中分离新型隐球菌方面显示出同等效力。通过在鸟籽培养基上进行定量接种,还表明消化后离心可将新型隐球菌浓缩成可接种的沉淀物,此外,当痰液中新型隐球菌的浓度低至每毫升10个酵母时,采用消化-离心程序比不采用该程序时能以更高的频率分离出该菌。