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用于生物医学应用的类金刚石碳涂层聚合物材料的工程分析。

Engineering analysis of diamond-like carbon coated polymeric materials for biomedical applications.

作者信息

Alanazi A, Nojiri C, Kido T, Noguchi T, Ohgoe Y, Matsuda T, Hirakuri K, Funakubo A, Sakai K, Fukui Y

机构信息

Applied Systems Engineering, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Tokyo Denki University, Hatoyama, Saitama, Japan.

出版信息

Artif Organs. 2000 Aug;24(8):624-7. doi: 10.1046/j.1525-1594.2000.06576.x.


DOI:10.1046/j.1525-1594.2000.06576.x
PMID:10971249
Abstract

Diamond-like carbon (DLC) films have received much attention recently owing to their properties, which are similar to diamond: hardness, thermal conductivity, corrosion resistance against chemicals, abrasion resistance, good biocompatibility, and uniform flat surface. Furthermore, DLC films can be deposited easily on many substrates for wide area coat at room temperature. DLC films were developed for applications as biomedical materials in blood contacting-devices (e.g., rotary blood pump) and showed good biocompatibility for these applications. In this study, we investigated the surface roughness by Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM) and Hi-vision camera, SEM for surface imaging. The DLC films were produced by radio frequency glow discharge plasma decomposed of hydrocarbon gas at room temperature and low pressure (53 Pa) on several kinds of polycarbonate substrates. For the evaluation of the relation between deposition rate and platelet adhesion that we investigated in a previous study, DLC films were deposited at the same methane pressure for several deposition times, and film thickness was investigated. In addition, the deposition rate of DLC films on polymeric substrates is similar to the deposition rate of those deposited on Si substrates. There were no significant differences in substrates' surface roughness that were coated by DLC films in different deposition rates (16-40 nm). The surface energy and the contact angle of the DLC films were investigated. The chemical bond of DLC films also was evaluated. The evaluation of surface properties by many methods and measurements and the relationship between the platelet adhesion and film thickness is discussed. Finally, the presented DLC films appear to be promising candidates for biomedical applications and merit investigation.

摘要

类金刚石碳(DLC)薄膜因其具有与金刚石相似的特性而受到广泛关注,这些特性包括硬度、热导率、耐化学腐蚀性、耐磨性、良好的生物相容性以及均匀的平面表面。此外,DLC薄膜能够在室温下轻松地沉积在多种基材上,实现大面积涂层。DLC薄膜被开发用于血液接触设备(如旋转血泵)等生物医学材料领域,并在这些应用中表现出良好的生物相容性。在本研究中,我们通过原子力显微镜(AFM)、高清摄像机以及扫描电子显微镜(SEM)对表面粗糙度进行了研究以进行表面成像。DLC薄膜是通过在室温及低压(53帕)下,利用射频辉光放电等离子体分解烃类气体,在几种聚碳酸酯基材上制备而成。为了评估我们在先前研究中所探究的沉积速率与血小板粘附之间的关系,在相同的甲烷压力下,对不同沉积时间的DLC薄膜进行沉积,并对薄膜厚度进行了研究。此外,DLC薄膜在聚合物基材上的沉积速率与在硅基材上的沉积速率相似。不同沉积速率(16 - 40纳米)的DLC薄膜涂层在基材表面粗糙度方面没有显著差异。我们还对DLC薄膜的表面能和接触角进行了研究。同时也对DLC薄膜的化学键进行了评估。本文讨论了通过多种方法和测量对表面性质进行的评估以及血小板粘附与薄膜厚度之间的关系。最后,所呈现的DLC薄膜似乎是生物医学应用的有前途的候选材料,值得进一步研究。

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