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一例小头畸形病例的人类学特征。

Anthropological characteristics of a case of microcephaly.

作者信息

Malinowski A, Luczak B

机构信息

Department of Physical Education, Pedagogical University of Zielona Góra, Poland.

出版信息

Folia Morphol (Warsz). 2000;59(3):173-8.

Abstract

The article describes a male [correction of female] skull from the contempoary cementary of Pestkovo, Bulgaria, with morphological traits of microcephaly (skull capacity--907 cm3). The skull was characterised by means of measurements with reference to 60 skulls of contemporary Bulgarians. Thus the normalised data and values of natural Perkal's indices were obtained. Obtained data indicate morphological differences of skull with microcephaly compared with the normal ones. In general, the analysed skull is of a smaller size although the values of its height (porion-bregma), total facial height (nasiongnathion) and palatial length (orale-staphylion) are bigger than in the control group.

摘要

该文章描述了一个来自保加利亚佩斯特科沃当代墓地的男性[将女性修正为男性]头骨,具有小头畸形的形态特征(头骨容量——907立方厘米)。通过参照60个当代保加利亚人的头骨进行测量,对头骨进行了特征描述。由此获得了归一化数据和自然佩卡尔指数的值。所获数据表明小头畸形头骨与正常头骨在形态上存在差异。总体而言,尽管其高度(耳点-前囟)、面部总高度(鼻根点-颌下点)和腭长(口点-悬雍垂点)的值比对照组大,但所分析的头骨尺寸较小。

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